Tuesday, 14 August 2012

The Man Who Did Nothing

"How did you come up with your Twitter handle? What does it mean?"

My friend asked me that over halwa puri one Saturday morning. I tried to explain to her how I came up with "The Man Who Did Nothing". I'll try to do the same here. ("The Man Who Did Nothing" is also a song by the punk rock band Peter & the Test Tube Babies. I am not inspired by them in any way.)

I believe we humans do not have what we call free will. What we call free will is just another desire, like many other desires that live in our head. So there's the desire to smoke a cigarette and the desire not to smoke a cigarette. The bigger desire wins. Of course, we can't measure desires. Neither can we enumerate each and every desire that constitutes our consciousness at any given moment. But we can imagine a simple model - a binary one - that has two opposing desires: to do something or not to do it. To have the ice cream or not to have it. The stronger desire wins and you do what it dictates.

(In this model, the desire to smoke a cigarette can never be the opposite of the desire to have ice cream. If the situation involves a choice between ice cream and a cigarette, then it is a combination of two separate sets of opposite desires: smoke vs. not smoke AND have ice cream vs. not have ice cream.)

But, of course, we like to imagine that we have power. How can we humans be powerless? How can I not have a say, a choice!? Didn't they say we humans were awesome? We cannot but fathom ourselves as the deciders of our destiny. The idea that we may not actually be in significant control of our future is scary. It extremely unsettling.

So we confused 'good desires' with free will? No, we just labeled 'good desires' as free will; as something we flex, like a muscle; as something we do; not something that's already there and is not our doing. We proclaim the 'good guys' in the Universe of Desires as 'our men'. And of course, the 'bad guys' in this universe are employed by Satan or some other entity that is out there to destroy us. How can bad desires originate from the human mind? We are awesome, remember!

Don't get me wrong. In my opinion, we are awesome. We are the MacBook Pro surrounded by very primitive calculators, some of whom we eat for lunch. Of course, we are awesome! (No, I'm not being sarcastic.) We have evolved so much, compared to our many distant cousins, that we are bound to feel awesome. But we shouldn't let it cloud our thinking.

Maybe, just maybe, we don't have a free will. At that given moment, whether or not you smoke that cigarette may not be a choice. Maybe it's an automatic process, it just happens. It happens through you, but you don't actually choose anything. And the outcome depends on which desire is stronger, the desire to commit the act or the desire not to commit the act.

Maybe the fact that someone you know has cancer pulls you away from the act, but the fact that your buddies are lighting up your favorite brand (after dinner!) pulls you towards it. It's one pull vs. another. Nothing extraordinary - just like good ol' physics.

So do we not do anything? Does everything just happen through us? Well, not exactly. I think we do have control over our actions, but only indirectly. At any given single moment, you don't have a choice. The opposite desires will compete between themselves and determine what your act will be.

But, am I sure that this is how the mind works? No, this is what I believe is most probably the case, but I can never be sure. Nothing is set in stone. Nothing.

Suggested (Wikipedia) reading:

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